August 1958, Major Tufail Muhammad, a Company Commander in the East Pakistan Rifles, and his patrol encircled an Indian post in the Lakshmirpur area. And, though mortally wounded in the hand-to-hand encounter that followed, Major Tufail Muhammad continued to lead his troops till the Indians were driven out, leaving four dead and three prisoners. He embraced martyrdom the same day i.e, 7 August 1958.
Tufail Mohammad (Urdu: طفیل محمد; c. 1914 – 8 August 1958) was born in 1914 in reputable[3][4] family of Hoshiarpur, Punjab. He was commissioned into the 1/16th Punjab Regiment in 1943.
Tufail Mohammad embraced shadaat in a pre Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 border skirmish and was awarded the Nishan-e-Haider. He is the only person to win the award for an action outside the Indo-Pakistan Wars.
In 1958, Major Tufail Muhammed was posted to East Pakistan as company commander of a battalion of East Pakistan Rifles (a paramilitary force for border security). During his command, Indian troops violating international borders captured a village in the area of Laskhmipur of East Pakistan. On 7 August 1958 Major Tufail launched an assault, to force withdrawal of Indian troops from the village. He divided his men into three groups and attacked the Indian troops during the hours of darkness. The groups were able to reach the enemy without being detected but as the firefight started, the group came under heavy fire and Major Tufail received three bullets in his stomach. Despite being shot in stomach, he kept moving and was able to silence the incoming fire from machine gun. By tactically using grenades, Major Tufail was able to destroy key enemy posts. When he saw an enemy commander inflicting heavy casualties to his men he crawled towards enemy posting and engaged the enemy in hand-to-hand battle which resulted in the killing of a commander of the Indian Army. He killed him by hitting him with his steel helmet on the face. He continued the operation with his men which resulted in the withdrawal of Indian forces. Despite being heavily injured, he called his junior officer "I have completed my duty; the enemy is on the run." He was rushed to hospital but he succumbed to the injuries on 8 August.
Mohammad was buried with full military honours in his native city Burewala Punjab. His native village has been named after him and is now known as Tufailabad or Tufail Abad.
Major Tufail Muhammad Nishan-i-Haider
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